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Sunday, February 5, 2023

Species Fact Profile: Angolan Python (Python anchietae)

                                                          Angolan Python

                                                Python anchietae (Bocage, 1887)

Range: Southwestern Africa (southern Angola, northern Namibia)  
Habitat:  Dry open bush and grassland
Diet: Small Mammals and Birds, Lizards 
Social Grouping: Solitary
Reproduction: Clutches of 4-5 (sometimes up to 10) eggs incubated 65-70 days.  Hatchlings are approximately 15-20 centimeters long.
Lifespan: 30 Years
      Conservation Status: IUCN Least Concern  CITES Appendix II

  • Body length up to 1.8 meters.  Weigh approximately 1.5-1.8 kilograms.  Have distinctive "bead-like" scales (especially prominent on the head), an adaptation of their arid range (this arrangement helps trap moisture)
  • Base color is reddish-brown (sometimes darker, almost black) with large, irregular white or cream-colored bands and spots.  Yellow on the underside.  The snake is often said to resemble a larger version of the ball python, one of the most commonly-kept pet snakes in the world
  • Closely associated with rocky outcroppings.  Active by day, taking shelter in small caves and crevices at night
  • Sometimes called Anchieta's dwarf python, the Latin name honors the Portuguese explorer Jose de Anchieta
  • Sought after in the international pet trade, but the inaccessibility of its range (made all the more treacherous in recent years by warfare and land-mining in Angola) has historically made it a rare species on the market

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